Bengali Alphabet
English Sound
Pronunciation Example
ক
k ক As ‘k’ in kite
খ
kh খ Coupled sound of ‘k’, ‘h’= ‘kh’
গ
g গ As ‘g’ in gun
ঘ
gh ঘ Coupled sound of ‘g’, ‘h’= ‘gh’
ঙ
ņ ঙ As ‘gn’ in gnome
চ
ch চ As ‘ch’ in chair
ছ
chh ছ As ‘ch’ as in chair
জ
j জ As ‘j’ in jug
ঝ
jh ঝ This is produced using the naval sounds while the tongue touches the upper part of mouth cavity
ঞ
n ঞ Just like ‘gn’ of gnome with a slight up movement of tongue
ট
ţ ট As ‘t’ in top
ঠ
ţh ঠ Hard sound of ‘t’
ড
đ ড As ‘d’ in dark
ঢ
đh ঢ Coupled sound of ‘d’ and ‘h’= ‘dh’
ণ
n ণ Nasal sound when the tongue touches a bit away from teeth
ত
t ত Soft sound of ‘t’ as used in "Bharat"
থ
th থ As ‘th’ in thermo
দ
d দ As ‘th’ in the
ধ
dh ধ sound produced by coupling soft ‘d’ and ‘h’= ‘dh’
ন
n ন As ‘n’ in man
প
p প As ‘p’ in push
ফ
ph ফ Sound of ‘f’ if pronounced with closed lips
ব
b ব As ‘b’ in ban
ভ
bh ভ Coupled sound of ‘b’ and ‘h’= ‘bh’
ম
m ম As ‘m’ in mass
য
j য As ‘y’ in yacht
র
r র As ‘r’ in run
ল
l ল As ‘l’ in love
শ
sh and s শ As ‘sh’ in shot
ষ
sh ষ Sound of ‘sh’ when the tongue touches the roots of the teeth
স
sh and s স As ‘s’ in sound
হ
h হ As ‘h’ in has
য়
e and -
ড়
ŗ
ঢ়
ŗh
Vowels
অ As ‘a’ in mal
আ Stressed অ
ই As ‘I’ in ill
ঈ As ‘e’ in eke
উ As ‘u’ in Ubuntu
ঊ As ‘ou’ in you
ঋ As ‘ri’ in risk
ৠ Double sound of “ri”
এ As ‘e’ in par se
ঐ As ‘a’ in as
ও As ‘o’ in go
ঔ Stressed and long sound of ‘o’
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